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Sram Type 2 derailleur problems

Carraig042

me 1st
Apr 5, 2011
732
353
East Tennessee
I remember seeing a thread somewhere about these problems, but I could not find any resolutions. I break the cable right at the pulley/rocker area of the derailleur about every month or so. It always happens at the worst possible time of course. (circled in green)

My other hypothesis is that where the cable is rubbing up against where the cable end goes into as circled. It is ovaling that area out as well as the end cap. (circled in orange)

2015-11-09 17.23.32.jpg


-Brett
 

canadmos

Cake Tease
May 29, 2011
20,502
19,507
Canaderp
No problems with mine over.the last 2 seasons.

Have only had adjust once or twice over that time, too.
 

Carraig042

me 1st
Apr 5, 2011
732
353
East Tennessee
Yeah, it is in the groove. Sram redesigned that area with an actual pulley wheel on the 11 speed stuff and the x01 dh 10 speed x-horizon stuff. Wonder if they knew of this issue? I would try that x01 but it is over $150..

-Brett
 

Jm_

sled dog's bollocks
Jan 14, 2002
18,995
9,655
AK
Yeah, mine breaks there too every few months of riding.
 

wydopen

Turbo Monkey
Jan 16, 2005
1,229
60
805
I go through cables quite a bit on my x9 type 2...Just swap em out every couple months...usually notice before they break all the way
 

kickstand

Turbo Monkey
Sep 18, 2009
3,441
392
Fenton, MI
My theory is "because clutch" I've noticed an uptick in cable breakage amongst myself and friends since clutch derailuers became popular
 

HAB

Chelsea from Seattle
Apr 28, 2007
11,580
2,006
Seattle
My theory is "because clutch" I've noticed an uptick in cable breakage amongst myself and friends since clutch derailuers became popular
I haven't had issues with any of the Shimano clutch derailleurs.
 

kickstand

Turbo Monkey
Sep 18, 2009
3,441
392
Fenton, MI
I haven't had issues with any of the Shimano clutch derailleurs.
I have. In fact, I at first thought it was a shimano thing, many of my DH friends with the new fangled shimano derailuers with clutches were having problems and I wasn't with my old trusty sram derailuer.

Then I got a sram derailuer on a trail bike that had a fancy pants clutch and experienced the exact thing that carraig is posting about after a trip to particularly rough and chundery trails.

I've been running a zee derailuer for 2 years now and have lost count of broken cables (DH bike).

I didn't break a cable on the trail bike this year (shimano currently), I don't think, but I really gave up tracking them.

My theory is that when the derailuer bounces around the clutch snaps it back into place hard enough to slowly start fraying the cable on any contact points, add some dirt and grime and sooner or later is will randomly snap if you don't keep a great eye on it.

After seeing a handful of both brands with clutches brake cables more frequently than the older once, I decided it was a clutch thing.

It could also just be bum luck, what do I know :D
 
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Udi

RM Chief Ornithologist
Mar 14, 2005
4,915
1,200
You can usually solve these problems by trying to smooth out any rough edges that can cut into the inner cable over time. If you look at the SRAM 10sp setup for example you'll notice that the cable doesn't actually slide along that point, so friction isn't a concern - the plastic guide is actually a lever arm and it's important to keep its geometry intact, but you can probably use a thin piece of plastic (like the plastic/teflon inner of an outer cable) to act as a stress reliever, by threading the cable through a small length of that (just longer than the length of the cable lever/guide) before installing it on the derailleur. Need to be careful and experiment though, as if the plastic is too thick it can affect the leverage ratio.

Sometimes you need to get a little creative, and decipher between dynamic and static points of cable mounting (eg. on the 11sp SRAM the pulley guide for the cable is a dynamic point of cable movement, but that doesn't mean the guide on the 9sp and 10sp SRAM derailleur are the same - those are actually static). Then you can choose an appropriate solution.

I've seen the same happen on Shimano derailleurs (clutch and non-clutch) so it's not purely a SRAM issue. I think the SRAM 10sp guide has a sharper edge (on that plastic arm) than the SRAM 9sp though so those are a lot more prone to failure. Shouldn't be hard to fix.

When I had the same happen on Shimano, using a sandpaper to slightly radius any eges around where the cable left the derailleur helped the cables last a lot longer.
 

Carraig042

me 1st
Apr 5, 2011
732
353
East Tennessee
You can usually solve these problems by trying to smooth out any rough edges that can cut into the inner cable over time. If you look at the SRAM 10sp setup for example you'll notice that the cable doesn't actually slide along that point, so friction isn't a concern - the plastic guide is actually a lever arm and it's important to keep its geometry intact, but you can probably use a thin piece of plastic (like the plastic/teflon inner of an outer cable) to act as a stress reliever, by threading the cable through a small length of that (just longer than the length of the cable lever/guide) before installing it on the derailleur. Need to be careful and experiment though, as if the plastic is too thick it can affect the leverage ratio.

Sometimes you need to get a little creative, and decipher between dynamic and static points of cable mounting (eg. on the 11sp SRAM the pulley guide for the cable is a dynamic point of cable movement, but that doesn't mean the guide on the 9sp and 10sp SRAM derailleur are the same - those are actually static). Then you can choose an appropriate solution.

I've seen the same happen on Shimano derailleurs (clutch and non-clutch) so it's not purely a SRAM issue. I think the SRAM 10sp guide has a sharper edge (on that plastic arm) than the SRAM 9sp though so those are a lot more prone to failure. Shouldn't be hard to fix.

When I had the same happen on Shimano, using a sandpaper to slightly radius any eges around where the cable left the derailleur helped the cables last a lot longer.
I have looked into this and made there there were no sharp edges to speak of. This last time I added shrink wrap as you mentioned and it made no difference on cable life.

I was not concerned with friction at the lever part, just maybe the cable stop. My only plausible conclusion I can make is that when shifted into higher gear it creates a bend point on the cable at the end of the lever/guide as it actually does bend around the end of it a bit. I believe just the constant bending back and forth causes it to fray and fail over time. I feel like they should have either changed the angle the cable goes into contact with the lever or made the lever a bit longer to keep the cable from bending over the end.

I did not have this problem on 9 speeds in the past. The lever could be designed a bit different.

-Brett
 

saruti

Turbo Monkey
Oct 29, 2006
1,169
73
Israel
happen to me and my friends
just use a 2cm of the inner nylon of a used outer cable routing
and put the cable in it. it will protect it from rubbing on this area
I hope you understand what I mean....
IMG_20151110_192537.jpg